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Chapter
6 Tornados and Hurricanes
"All these things are is air
and water"… "It's all in how you stir the pot."
Kinney M. Adams - Storm Chaser
When I had
the 3 dimensional model up and running in Derive (see chapter
15) it took a while to learn how to manipulate it. My first
view was the full shape or Full Model as shown in Figure 6-1.
Note- the 1/2 spherical outer shell is shown for reference only.

Figure
6-1
It took a
little work but I finally figured out how to get the Half and
Quarter Models. Initially I spent most of my time observing the
Quarter Model, watching it rotate. My first impression was it
looked a little like a tornado (compare Figure 6-1 Quarter Model
with Figure 6-2), I say that not because I am an expert but only
because of all of the shapes I could identify it with, tornado
was the one. The strange thing I noticed was the outer surface
seemed to behave differently than the inner surface; they
appeared to move opposite of each other. It happened to be the
spring of the year and the weather, discovery and science
channels all were running stories about tornadoes. Much of what
I saw seemed to match this Quarter Model.

Figure
6-2
I began to
realize that I could model much of what was observed. It was
more than just the shape with the hook at the end and the
corkscrew effect going on, but if you think about the line where
the flow in the model crosses inward, could cause much of the
electrical magnetic charges associated with them.
I spent a
fair amount of time researching tornados and electromagnetic
fields, but the problem with tornados, this type of information
is sparse. Even the cause of tornados seems to be
unknown. I have backed off looking at this model being able to
model a tornado because of lack of information. I do think the
model in the future could be used to model tornados, but before
this can happen, a list of unknowns about tornados needs to be
developed.
The Half
Model (in Figure 5-1) I believe can model hurricanes. Last year
(2004) and the beginning of 2005 has given us a series of
hurricanes and with them a wealth of information. Using this
model the difference between a hurricane and tornado is the
number of flows that produce it. I believe only one flow into a
space, (space being defined as a low pressure area) can produce
a tornado, but two flows are needed to produce the effects seen
by a hurricane. A hurricane will have twice the electromagnetic
force per density as a tornado.

Figure
6-3 JPL/NASA photo
If you look
at experiment 2 in chapter 5 at times; 8:19, 10:22, 13:37 and
18:47 you will see something similar to the hurricane in Figure
6-3, this is where a one portion (or flow direction) is higher
than the other. Also, in experiment 2 in chapter 5, the amount
of twisting action going on inside the jar is much greater than
in experiment 1.
Will this
model a hurricane? The answer is the same as a tornado. What
is missing on both is what we know that we don’t know, or put
another way, a list of what the mysteries are. From what I’ve
read about tornados and hurricanes there are many things we
don’t know. I have been unable to find a list.
To
understand the need for this list see chapter 7 on the sun.
The following is a mini
diary of my thoughts about Hurricanes with dates:
7/17/2005
I find the hurricane the
most mysterious of all of natures wonders; more so than anything
we see in the universe and anything the microscopic or quantum
world has revealed to date. The Huh model has provided
logic to these abstract worlds and whether right or wrong I feel
I can grasp what is going on and how they could be working.
With the hurricane however there is no fixed space (needed for
the model) and no obvious external source of flow. To me
it appears that whatever is causing the hurricane is not visible
and what we are viewing is the effect of this cause and not the
cause.
8/30/2005
I can picture flows taking
place in the water that would follow the model. If this
were the case then what we see and call a hurricane is only the
effect of these flows in the water. Today as write this
the news is covering the devastation by hurricane Katrina
(8-30-2005) in the Gulf of Mexico. Yesterday on the news I
learned of what is called 'Loop Current' in the Gulf, and it is
said to be the cause of taking a category 1 or 2 hurricane and
transforming it into the category 4 or 5 hurricane that blasted
the northern coast.
The Texas A & M's Department
of Oceanography website:
http://www-ocean.tamu.edu/Quarterdeck/QD6.1/spin.html has an
excellent explanation of this loop current.
8-31-2005
If you look at Figure 6-1
the "Full Model" on the left is what I now believe a hurricane
looks like underwater in the Gulf of Mexico (actually anywhere).
What's happening is a weakly formed hurricane enters what
amounts to a container or in terms of the Huh model a^3, it is a
confined space. The hurricane is releasing '+' and '-'
flows in the water that are interacting with the strong flows
that are already there. The flows run into each other and
forces the bound under water hurricane to increase compression,
size and rotational speed. Figure 6-4 shows what it might look
like. The storm surge could be made up of the violent
counter rotating forces in the water and not just the waves
caused by the front winds.
If you notice in figure 6-4
I've added a possible way to dissolve a hurricane, just move the
bound ball of energy out of the water, I'm showing a ramp. This is considering
the fact the cause or hurricane is below water and fits the
model. This of course would need to be done in the
shallowest part of the water. (Just a thought).

Figure 6-4 What the hurricane might
look like above and below the water.
9/23/2005
Hurricane Rita is heading
towards Galveston Texas and 100 miles or so off the coast is the
Texas Flower Gardens. These Flower Gardens are actually
colorful coral reefs in approximately 100 feet of water.
If the engine of the hurricane is under water, these Flower
gardens should show damage after hurricane Rite moves through.
10/25/2005
After hurricanes Katrina and
Rita I started looking for underwater damage and found a term
called coral bleaching. This is where the coral looks like
it has been soaked in bleach, it becomes discolored and very
white. The blame is placed on warmer water temperatures.
It wasn't until Rita hit that they noticed this bleaching in the
Texas Flower Gardens. If the heart of a hurricane is
underwater then Figure 6-4 could explain the bleaching.
When I started this project
hurricanes was at the bottom of my list of priorities.
While the model produced results that resembled hurricanes there
were many things that didn't fit. If the source or cause
is under the water instead of above water that changes
everything and the model would work. I now plan on
gathering more data and returning to study them further using
this model.
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